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Metabolism & organs

1,5-AG test

1,5-anhydroglucitol. Measures 1,5-AG, a sugar that can drop when blood glucose spikes; can reflect glucose excursions over the past 1–2 weeks.

At a glance

Price

$36.00

Priced per marker, with baseline labs included. You’ll see your total before you pay.

Results

In about 5 days

Most results are ready in about 5 days. Some specialty markers can take up to 21 days.

Preparation

Check before your draw

This marker has no preparation tag, but it can still need preparation. Contact us before your draw if you’re not sure.

Blood draw

Walk in at Quest

Your lab order arrives by email. Most Quest locations take walk-ins, so bring it with a photo ID.

What it measures

This test measures a natural sugar that can drop when your blood sugar spikes, such as after meals. It can reflect the past couple of weeks, a shorter window than a typical blood sugar average.

Why it matters for women

PCOS and diabetes that started during a past pregnancy can both raise the chance of developing diabetes later. This test can catch after-meal sugar spikes that a long-term average may miss. Pregnancy changes how the kidneys handle sugar, so results are harder to read then.

You might check it if…

  • you had diabetes during a past pregnancy
  • you live with PCOS or insulin resistance
  • a doctor wants to see after-meal spikes your average may miss

What your result may mean

High 1,5-AG: what it may mean

High 1,5-AG (1,5-anhydroglucitol) may be uncommon and may need no action on its own, because clinicians can read this marker mainly through its lower range. A value in the upper range may mean your blood sugar has stayed below the point where sugar spills into urine over the past 1 to 2 weeks. It can't rule out diabetes or prediabetes, so a clinician may still look at your glucose and A1c. Pregnancy can change how the kidneys handle sugar, so results can be harder to read then.

Low 1,5-AG: what it may mean

Low 1,5-AG may mean your blood sugar has been spiking after meals enough to spill into urine, even when fasting glucose and A1c look controlled. It can reflect the past 1 to 2 weeks, a shorter window than A1c. PCOS and past diabetes in pregnancy can raise the chance of these spikes. Diabetes medicines that make the kidneys pass sugar (SGLT2 inhibitors), advanced kidney disease and pregnancy can also lower this result. High blood sugar may bring thirst and frequent urination, though many people may not notice spikes at all.

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No insurance required · HSA/FSA eligible · No subscription

These notes provide context and do not diagnose a condition. Not yet available in NY, NJ, RI, HI, ND, SD or WV.